Our Visit To The TomatoFest!

A Weekend Visit To Carmel And The Quail Lodge!

Part Four: The Monterey Aquarium Page Two

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
We are heading upstairs now...

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Their displays are fantastic

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
They kept staring at us... Maybe we look good to eat??

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Kelp beds are essential to the local marine like!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Kelp is grown in their 1,000,000 gallon tank

Kelp are large seaweeds (algae), belonging to the brown algae and classified in the order Laminariales. There are about 30 different genera. Some species grow very long indeed, and form kelp forests.

Despite their plant-like appearance, some scientists group them not with the terrestrial plants (kingdom Plantae), but instead place them either in kingdom Protista or in kingdom Chromista.

Kelp grows in underwater "forests" (kelp forests) in clear, shallow oceans. It requires nutrient-rich water below about 20 °C (68 °F). It is known for its high growth rate — the genus Macrocystis and Nereocystis luetkeana grow as fast as half a meter a day, ultimately reaching 30 to 80 m.

In most kelp, the thallus (or body) consists of flat or leaf-like structures known as blades. Blades originate from elongated stem-like structures, the stipes. The holdfast, a root-like structure, anchors the kelp to the substrate of the ocean. Gas-filled bladders (pneumatocysts) form at the base of blades of American species and keep the kelp blades close to the surface, holding up the leaves by the gas they contain.

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
The views from the aquarium are breathtaking.. Monterey Bay right out in front of the aquarium

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
The penguins were not real active... They just got fed!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
What is plant and what is animal... The Sea Dragon is right in front of you!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Leafy Sea Dragon

The leafy sea dragon, Phycodurus eques, is a marine fish related to the seahorse. It is the only member of the genus Phycodurus. These creatures are found around southern and western Australia and generally remain in shallow, temperate waters. Their name comes from their appearance, with long leaf-like protrusions coming from all over the body. These protrusions are not used for propulsion; they serve only as camouflage. The leafy sea dragon propels itself by means of a pectoral fin on the ridge of its neck and a dorsal fin on its back closer to the tail end. These small fins are almost completely transparent and difficult to see as they undulate minutely to move the creature sedately through the water, completing the illusion of floating seaweed.

Much like the seahorse, the leafy sea dragon's name is derived from its resemblance to another creature (in this case, a mythical sea monster from Irish legends, called the "Cler"). While not large by sea monster standards, they are very large for sea horses, growing at least 18 inches (45 cm). They feed on plankton and small crustaceans. Females deposit eggs on the tail of the male where they grow to maturity. They have become endangered through pollution and industrial runoff as well as collection by fascinated divers who are entranced by their unique appearance. In response to these dangers they have been officially protected by the Australian government.

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
We signed up to get the Sea Notes right from here!

One Must Look Carefully At The Kelp

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
The kelp grows over the human walkway and there was a crab busy walking along!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
See, he smiled for the camera!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Count the legs

Crabs are decapods - 10 legged omnivores, but the front pair of legs are specialized with enlarged claws, so they are commonly described as 8 legged. Some feed primarily on algae, others taking any type of food, including mollusks, worms, other crustaceans, fungi, bacteria and detritus, depending on their availability and the crab species. For many crabs, a mixed diet of plant and animal matter results in the fastest growth and greatest fitness. Crabs feed on many ocean organisms.

The Canning Industry In Monterey

Cannery Row is the waterfront street in the New Monterey section of Monterey, California, the site of a number of now-defunct sardine canning factories. The street name, formerly a nickname for Ocean View Avenue, is now official.

Cannery Row was the setting of John Steinbeck's novels Cannery Row (1945) and Sweet Thursday (1954). Both were the basis for the 1982 movie Cannery Row, starring Nick Nolte and Debra Winger. It is also mentioned in Bob Dylan's song Sad Eyed Lady of the Lowlands.

The canneries failed after the collapse of the fishing industry in Monterey Bay in the mid-1950s. Before the collapse, the fishery was one of the most productive in the world due to the upwelling of cold, yet nutrient-rich water from the bottom of the Pacific Ocean that is funneled to the surface via the vast underwater Monterey Canyon.

Today the area around Cannery Row is a marine sanctuary and is home to a large resurgent population of California sea lions. The street is now a tourist attraction with many restaurants and hotels, and a few historical attractions. A few privately owned and operated fishing companies still exist on Cannery Row, housed on piers located a short distance from the historic district frequented by tourists. In recent years, Cannery Row has become increasingly popular among sport fishermen due to extensive public fishing facilities (sinks, countertops, ice, docking).

The Monterey Bay Aquarium is located at the north end of Cannery Row.

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Some of the Sardine processing facilities were saved

Monterey Aquarium - 2008

Monterey Aquarium - 2008

Monterey Aquarium - 2008

Monterey Aquarium - 2008

The Bay Is Beautiful As Seen From The Third Floor Of The Aquarium

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
They have their own tidewater pool

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
The tides are recreated using this machine... Notice the people inside the glass with the waves crashing over them!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Even the local birds get a tree to sit in... Do NOT sit under it!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Someone is enjoying her visit!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
The plumbing is just amazing in this building!

Now We Cross To The Other Side....

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
The aerial bridge allows people to move between sides and still see the displays from 40 feet up!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
So we are walking along and someone says "Hi Neighbor!!"

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Joann Bibee and family are up to Monterey for a wedding and we bump into them!

Time For Sardines and Jellies!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
These little devils swim in great schools of 1000's of fish!

Sardines, or pilchards, are a group of several types of small, oily fish related to herrings, family Clupeidae. Sardines were named after the island of Sardinia, where they were once in abundance.

Canned "sardines" in supermarkets may actually be sprats (such as the "brisling sardine") or round herrings. The actual sizes of the fish canned vary by species. Good quality sardines should have the head and gills removed before packing. They may also be eviscerated before packing (typically the larger varieties), or not; if not eviscerated they should be free of undigested or partially digested food or feces (accomplished by holding the live fish in a tank for long enough that their digestive systems empty themselves). They may be packed in oil or some sort of sauce.

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
Jellyfish are beautiful but watch out for the sting!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008
They float like large clouds in the sky

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Back To The Lodge For Some Rest Before The Party!

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Monterey Aquarium Page Two - 2008

Part Five: No Hot Tomato Ball But Something Better?